Collection ID: MS 447

Collection context

Summary

Creator:
Sherman, Roger, 1721-1793
Date:
1749-1904
Abstract:
Correspondence, reports, legal records, financial documents and genealogical material of Roger Sherman, signer of the Declaration of Independence. Included are both family letters and political correspondence. Of special interest are the letters to Governor Jonathan Trumbull on the relationship of Connecticut to the prosecution of the war (1777-1780). Among Sherman's writings are a report from the Constitutional Convention (1787), a note on the proposal for a national bank (1791) and a printed copy of his Almanac for 1760. Genealogical and other papers assembled by Sherman's grandson, George Frisbie Hoar (1826-1904) are also in the collection. Major correspondents are Oliver Ellsworth, Samuel Hopkins, Titus Hosmer, Samuel Huntington, Stephen Mix Mitchell and William Williams.
Extent:
1 Linear Foot
Language:
English

Background

Acquisition information:
In part, transferred from the Baldwin Family Papers (MS 55), and gift of Charles, Hugh, and Rockwood Foster and the estate of Frances Hoar Foster.
Rules or conventions:
Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Scope and Content:

Correspondence, reports, legal records, financial documents and genealogical material of Roger Sherman, signer of the Declaration of Independence. Included are both family letters and political correspondence. Of special interest are the letters to Governor Jonathan Trumbull on the relationship of Connecticut to the prosecution of the war (1777-1780). Among Sherman's writings are a report from the Constitutional Convention (1787), a note on the proposal for a national bank (1791) and a printed copy of his Almanac for 1760. Genealogical and other papers assembled by Sherman's grandson, George Frisbie Hoar (1826-1904) are also in the collection. Major correspondents are Oliver Ellsworth, Samuel Hopkins, Titus Hosmer, Samuel Huntington, Stephen Mix Mitchell and William Williams.

Biographical / Historical:

Roger Sherman was born in 1721 in Newton, Massachusetts, and early moved to Stoughton, Massachusetts, where he attended the public schools and later learned the shoemaker's trade. He moved to New Milford, Connecticut, in 1743 and became surveyor of New Haven County in 1745. During this period Sherman was engaged in the study of law and was admitted to the bar in 1754. He was a member of the Connecticut Assembly in 1755, 1756, 1758-61 and 1764-66. As Justice of the Peace for Litchfield County (1755-1761), he issued the warrant for the arrest of Timothy Hurlburt. He served as judge of the New Haven Superior Court and was a member of the State Senate. He served as Treasurer of Yale College from 1765 to 1776. He was a member of the Continental Congress 1774-1781, 1783, and 1784, and signed the Declaration of Independence as a member of the committee which drafted it. He was also on the committee which drafted the Articles of Confederation, and a delegate to the Constitutional Convention of 1787. As such he became the only person to sign all the great American state papers: the Articles of Association, of 1774, the Declaration of Independence of 1776, the Articles of Confederation in 1783, and the Constitution in 1787.

Arrangement:

The Papers of Roger Sherman (1721-1793) are divided into two parts. The first consists of about two hundred items which were taken from the Baldwin Family Papers. Included here are correspondence for the years 1783-1793, financial records, and a survey map made by Roger Sherman in 1753. A folder list in this register provides an over-all guide to these materials. In addition, each item is individually catalogued in the Manuscripts and Archives catalogue under the heading, Roger Sherman, 1721-1793.

In 1975 Yale University Library acquired the second part, ninety items, as a gift from Charles H. W. Foster, Hugh K. Foster and Rockwood H. Foster. These comprise correspondence for the period 1770-1790, writings, including notes on the Constitution and on proposals for a national bank, a printed almanac compiled by Sherman in 1760, and materials on the Sherman family. An itemized list of these materials is in this register under the title, ROGER SHERMAN COLLECTION, ADDITION.

Notes:
  • Adams, John, Pres. U.S., 1735-1826
  • Allen, Benjamin
  • Arnold, Benedict, 1741-1801
  • Austin, David
  • Baldwin, Ebenezer, 1790-1837
  • Baldwin, Simeon, 1761-1851
  • Barclay, Andrew
  • Bogert, Rudolph
  • Brady, James
  • Butler, Zebulon, 1731-1795
  • Chauncey, Charles, 1747-1823
  • Denison, Nathan
  • Edwards, Pierpont, 1750-1826
  • Ellsworth, Oliver, 1745-1807
  • Franklin, John, 1749-1831
  • Franklin, W.
  • Gibbs, Henry, 1749-1794
  • Goodhue, Benjamin, 1748-1814
  • Gray, Samuel
  • Guno, Nathan
  • Hazen, Moses, 1733-1802
  • Herox, James
  • Hillhouse, James, 1754-1832
  • Holmes, Temperance
  • Howell, Joseph
  • Humphreys, David, 1752-1818
  • Huntington, Samuel, 1731-1796
  • Hurlburt, Timothy
  • Imlay, William
  • Johnson, William Samuel, 1727-1819
  • Lanning, Henry
  • Leavenworth, Jesse
  • Leavensworth, I.
  • Lynde, Joseph
  • Mallet, Peter
  • Mason, George, 1725-1792
  • Mitchell, Justus, 1754-1806
  • Mix, Jonathan, 1753-1817
  • Noble, Stephen
  • North, Charles
  • Ogden, Robert, 1746-1826
  • Otis, Samuel Alleyne, 1740-1814
  • Payne, Col.
  • Pearson and Glover, firm, New Haven
  • Prescott, Henry
  • Safford, Samuel
  • Sherman, Elizabeth, 1765-1850
  • Sherman, Elizabeth, 1778-1834
  • Sherman, Harriet, 1776-1795
  • Sherman, Isaac, 1753-1819
  • Sherman, John, 1750-1802
  • Sherman, Maria, 1774-1857
  • Sherman, Rebecca (Prescott), 1742-1813
  • Sherman, Roger, 1721-1793
  • Sherman, William, 1751-1789
  • Si1kin, George
  • Spencer, Joseph
  • Squiers, Samuel
  • Strong, aoseph, 1753-1834
  • Swift, Heman, 1733-1814
  • Toller, Daniel
  • Toller, Lazarus
  • Wales, Nathaniel
  • Whiting, William Jos.
  • Whi tman, Mary
  • Williams, Nathan, 1735-1829
  • Willis, Roswell
  • Winched, Azariah
  • Wooster, David, 1711-1777
IndividiualFolder NumberAdams, Simon, 1722-18037Ames, Ellis, 1809-188433Boutwell, George Sewall, 1818-190532Butler, Zebulon, 1731-179512Ellery, William, 1727-182010Ellsworth, Oliver, 1745-18076,8,16Gerard, Conrad Alexandre, 1729-17906Griswold, Matthew, 1714-179917Hoar, George Frisbie, 1826-190429-33Hosmer, Titus, 1737-17806, 16Huntington, Samuel, 1731-17969Jameson, John Franklin, 1859-193729Jay, John, 1745-18296Jefferson, Thomas, Pres.U.S., 1743-182611Johnson, William Samuel, 1727-181817Lee, Thomas Sim, 1745-181910Mitchell, Stephen Mix, 1743-183517Osgood, Samuel, 1747/48-181310Sherman, Elizabeth, 1765-18501Sherman, Isaac, 1753-18192Sherman, Nathaniel, 1724-17973Sherman, Rebecca (Prescott), 1742-18134Sherman, William, 1751-178915Stiles, Ezra, 1727-179511Trumbull, Jonathan, 1710-17856Williams, William, 1731-181111Wolcott, Oliver, 1726-179717

Indexed Terms

Subjects:
Law
New England theology
Susquehanna Claim, 1753-1808
Constitutional history -- United States
Lawyers
Legislators
Politicians
Almanacs
Names:
United States. Constitutional Convention -- 1787
United States. Continental Army
United States. Constitution
Sherman family
Ames, Ellis, 1809-1886
Austin, David, 1759-1831
Baldwin, Simeon, 1761-1851
Butler, Zebulon, 1731-1795
Channing, Henry, 1760?-1840
Denison, Nathan
Ellsworth, Oliver, 1745-1807
Franklin, John, 1749-1831
Gibbs, Henry, 1749-1794
Goodhue, Benjamin, 1748-1814
Hazen, Moses, 1733-1803
Hoar, George Frisbie, 1826-1904
Holmes, Temperance
Hopkins, Samuel, 1721-1803
Hosmer, Titus, 1737-1780
Howell, Joseph (Joseph Williams), 1857-1918
Humphreys, David, 1752-1818
Huntington, Samuel, 1731-1796
Imlay, William, 1742-1807
Johnson, William Samuel, 1727-1819
Lynde, Joseph, 1702-1788
Marsh, Charles, 1765-1849
Mitchell, Justus, 1754-1806
Mitchell, Stephen Mix, 1743-1835
Morris, Gouverneur, 1752-1816
Ogden, Robert, 1746-1826
Otis, Samuel Allyne, 1740-1814
Prescott, Henry
Safford, Samuel
Sherman, Elizabeth, 1765-1850
Sherman, Elizabeth, 1778-1834
Sherman, Harriet, 1776-1795
Sherman, Isaac, 1753-1819
Sherman, Maria, 1774-1857
Sherman, Nathaniel, 1727-1797
Sherman, Rebecca Prescott, 1742-1813
Sherman, Roger, 1721-1793
Sherman, William, 1751-1789
Silkin, George
Spencer, Joseph, 1714-1789
Strong, Joseph, 1753-1834
Swift, Heman, 1733-1814
Whitman, Mary
Williams, Nathan, 1735-1829
Willis, Roswell
Wooster, David, 1711-1777
Places:
Connecticut -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775
United States -- History -- 1783-1865
United States -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775
United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783 -- Finance
United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783 -- Equipment and supplies
United States -- History -- Revolution, 1775-1783
United States -- Politics and government

Access

LOCATION OF THIS COLLECTION:
Sterling Memorial Library
Yale Campus
New Haven, CT, USA
CONTACT:
(203) 432-1735
mssa.assist@yale.edu